Sponsor Area

Non-Competitive Markets

Question
CBSEENEC12012605

There are only two producing sectors A and B in an economy. Calculate: (a) Gross value added at MP by each sector, (b) National income

(र in crores)

(i)

Net factor income from abroad

20

(ii)

Sales by A

1000

(iii)

Sales by B

2000

(iv)

Change in stock of B

-200

(v)

Closing stock of A

50

(vi)

Opening stock of A

100

(vii)

Consumption of fixed capital by A and B

180

(viii)

Indirect taxes paid by A and B

120

(ix)

Purchase of raw material by A

500

(x)

Purchase of raw material by B

600

(xi)

Exports by B

70

Solution

(a) Gross value added by sector A = 1000 + 50 - 100 - 500 = 450
Gross value added by sector B = 2000 - 200 - 600 = 1200
(Sales include exports also)
Total = 450 + 1200 = 1650 crores
(b) National income (NNPFC) = 1650 - Indirect tax - Dep. + NFIA
= 1650 - 120 - 180 + 20 = 1370 crores