Sponsor Area

Theory Of Consumer Behaviour

Question
CBSEENEC12012044

Suppose price elasticity of demand for a good is -0.2. How will the expenditure on the good be affected if there is a 10% increase in the price of the good?

Solution
e D italic space italic equals italic space fraction numerator italic % italic space C h a n g e italic space i n italic space d e m a n d over denominator italic % italic space C h a n g e italic space i n italic space p r i e end fraction
italic minus italic 0 italic. italic 2 italic equals fraction numerator italic % C h a n g e italic space i n italic space d e m a n d over denominator italic 10 end fraction

% change in demand = -0.2 × 10 = -2

According to the expenditure method if % change in demand (here 2%) is less than % change in price (10%) (i.e., if good is price inelastic) expenditure on good will change in the direction of price change. As price has increased, so expenditure in good will increase.