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National Income Accounting

Question
CBSEENEC12013211

What are main steps involved in estimating national income by income method?

Solution

Steps involved. Following are the main steps involved in estimating national income by income method.
(i)    Identify enterprises which employ factors of production (land, labour, capital and enterprise).
(ii)    Classify factor payments into various categories like rent, wages, interest, profit and mixed income (or classify factor payments into compensation of employees, mixed income and operating surplus).
(iii)    Estimate amount of factor payments made by each enterprise.
(iv)    Sum up all factor payments made within domestic territory to get Domestic Income (NDP at FC).
(v) Estimate net factor income from abroad which is added to Domestic Income to derive National Income.