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National Income Accounting

Question
CBSEENEC12013286

Calculate GNP at FC from the following data by (a) income method, and (b) expenditure method.    

   

(र in crores)

(i)

Wages and salaries

800

(ii)

Mixed income of self-employed

160

(iii)

Operating surplus

600

(iv)

Undistributed profit

150

(v)

Gross capital formation

330

(vi)

Change in stocks

25

(vii)

Net. capital formation

300

(viii)

Employers contribution to social security schemes

100

(ix)

Net factor income from abroad

(-) 20

(x)

Exports

30

(xi)

Imports

60

(xii)

Private final consumption expenditure

1,000

(xiii)

Government final consumption expenditure

450

(xiv)

Net indirect taxes

60

(xv)

Compensation of employees paid by the government

75

Solution

(a) GNP at FC (Income method)
= (i) + (ii) + (iii) + (viii) + (ix) + Depreciation (v - vii)
= 800 + 160 + 600 + 100 + (-20) + 30 = 1670 crores
(b) GNP at FC (Expenditure method)
= (v) + (ix) + (x) - (xi) + (xii) + (xiii) - (xiv)
= 330 + (-20) + 30 - 60 + 1000 + 450 - 60 = 1670 crores