Sponsor Area

Environment And Sustainable Development

Question
CBSEENEC11009796

Explain the features of Sustainable Development.

Solution

Main features of Sustainable Development are as under:

1. Sustained rise in real Per Capita income and Economic Welfare: There should be a sustained rise in real per capita income and economic welfare over time.

2. Rational use of Natural Resources: Sustainable development does not mean that natural resources should not be used at all. It simply means that natural resources be rationally used in a manner such that they are not excessively exploited.

3. No reduction in the ability of future generations to meet their own needs: Sustainable development aims at making of natural resources and environment for raising the existing standard of living in such a way as not to reduce ability of the future generations to meet their own needs. For example, if non-renewable sources of energy (like oil) are recklessly used to increase present production at the cost of our ability to produce in the future, it would not be in tune with the concept of sustainable development.

4. No increase in pollution: Sustainable development discards (or does not approve of) those activities which, in order to maintain exiting high standard of living, prove deterimental to natural resources and environment. According to this concept, one should desist from undertaking such activities as may increase pollution and decrease quality of life of future generation.

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