Sponsor Area

Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence

Question
CBSEENEC11008619

What objectives did the British intend to achieve through their policies of infrastructure development in India?

Solution

Objective to be achieved through the policies of infrastructure development: Under the colonial regime, basic infrastructure such as railways, ports, water transport, posts and telegraph develop. The main objectives of development of these structures were as follows: 1. Mobilising the army : Roads were built for mobilising the army within India.

2. Drawing out raw materials: The roads were built for drawing out raw materials from the countryside to the nearest railway station or the port to send these to far away England.

3. Earning profits : For earning profits through foreign trade, railways were linked with major ports and marketing centres.

4. Effective control on administration : Important administrative and military centres were linked through railway lines for having effective control and administration over the vast Indian territory.