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Water In The Atmosphere

Question
CBSEENGE11010724

What is precipitation? What conditions determine the form of precipitation?

Solution

Precipitation is a process by which condensed water vapours in the atmosphere fall to the earth in the form of rain, snow, hail, or sleet. Hence rainfall, snowfall, hail-stones and sleet are the various forms of the precipitation.

Necessary conditions for the precipitation : There are three necessary conditions for the precipitation. They are :

(i) There should be evaporation, so that the relative humidity is high in the air.

(ii) There should be adiabatic cooling of the moist air.

(iii) There should be dust particles in the air.