Describe the ancient viewpoint of geography.

Solution

Ancient viewpoint of geography :

(i)The word Geography is a combination of two Greek words – (Geo+Graphes) which means ‘the earth and to write or describe’. Hence geography means to write about the earth including all that appears upon it. Geography is the description of the earth.

(ii)In earlier times, its aim was to know facts about places and its people so as to get acquainted with the world. So the description concerning earth and people were catalogued under geography.

These descriptions were brought through the narratives of conquerors, explorers, travellers and traders.

(iii)Some Greek, Arab and Indian scholars laid the foundation of Geography as a science by studying the shape and size of the earth, latitude and longitude and the solar system. These scholars tried to understand the universe around us and the place of our planet within it.

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Geography As A Discipline

Describe the ancient viewpoint of geography.

Some More Questions From Geography As A Discipline Chapter

Who introduced systematic geographical approach ?

You have seen elephants, deer, earthworms, trees and grasses. Where do they live or grow? What is the name given to this sphere? Can you describe some of the important features of this sphere ?

You have seen a tennis ball, a cricket ball, an orange and a pumpkin. Which one amongst these resembles the shape of the earth? Why have you chosen this particular item to describe the shape of the earth ?

What important cultural features do you observe while going to school ? Are they similar or dissimilar ? Should they be included in the study of geography or not? If yes, why ?

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