Sponsor Area

Environmental Issues

Question
CBSEENBI12002655

Global agreement on specific control strategies to reduce the release of ozone depleting substance was adopted by

  • Rio de Janerio Conference

  • The Montreal protocol

  • The koyoto protocol

  • The Vienna convention

Solution

B.

The Montreal protocol

The Montreal protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer is a landmark international agreement designed to protect the stratospheric ozone layer.  The treaty was originally signed in 1987 and substantially amended in 1990 and 1992. The Montreal protocol stipulates that the production and consumption of compounds that deplete ozone in the stratosphere-chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) halons, carbon tetrachloride, and methyl chloroform are to be phased out 2000 (2005 for methyl chloroform).