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Organisms And Populations

Question
CBSEENBI12002443
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The following graph depicts changes in two populations (A and B) of herbivores in a grassy field A possible reason for these changes is that:

  • both plant populations in this habitat decreased

  • population B competed more successfully for food than population A

  • population A produced more offspring than population B

  • population A consumed the members of population B

Solution

B.

population B competed more successfully for food than population A

The individuals of population-B have increased because they have adapted better to their environment then population-A.
Population-B had proved to be superiority adopted for survival and attainment of resources like food, water, shelter etc. leading to an increase in their number by outgrowing the offsprings, as compared to those of population-A.

Some More Questions From Organisms and Populations Chapter

The number of births during a given period in the
population that are added to the initial density is 

 :

The departure of a individual from a population is called :

In which interaction only one species is benefitted while the other species is neither harmed nor benefitted ?

Which of the following interaction both species suffer ?

In which of the following interaction both species are benefitted ?

Fill in the blanks with suitable words :

1. The optimal capacity of the organism to produce offspring is called........................

2. Rapid increase in human population is called........................

3. Mathematical expression of the growth of population is called........................

4. Yeast cells grown in a culture medium show........................growth curve.

5. Main cause of population explosion is........................

State true or false :

Coin one word for the following statements :

1.Organism that can tolerate only a narrow range of salinity.

2. Plants that can survive a wide range of temperature.

3. Interaction of two species in which one is benefited while other is neither benefited nor harmed.

4. Number of births during a given period in the population that are added to the initial density.

5. the process of maintaing a constant body temperature.

A few organisms can tolerate and thrive in a wide range of temperature, they are called........................

Majority of organisms are restricted to a narrow range of temperature, such organisms are called ........................ 

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