(a) List the two methodologies which were involved in human genome project. Mention how they were used.
(b) Expand ‘YAC’ and mention what was it used for.

Solution

(a) 2 Methodologies of HGP : - (1) Expressed Sequence Tags (EST's) : - This method focusses on identifying all the genes that are expressed as RNA.
(2) Sequence Annotation : - It is an approach of simply sequencing the whole set of genome that contains all the coding and non-coding sequences, and later assigning different regions in the sequence with functions.
(b) 'YAC' → Yeast Artificial Chromosome : - It is used as a cloning vector for cloning DNA fragments in suitable host so that DNA sequencing can be done.

Some More Questions From Molecular Basis of Inheritance Chapter

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Molecular Basis Of Inheritance

(a) List the two methodologies which were involved in human genome project. Mention how they were used.
(b) Expand ‘YAC’ and mention what was it used for.

Some More Questions From Molecular Basis of Inheritance Chapter

List the number of base pairs in :
(i) lambda bacteriophage

(ii) E.coli and

(iii) haploid content of human DNA.

Comment two chains of DNA have antiparallel polarity.

What is the difference between DNAs and DNAase ?

Which was first genetic material ?

Suggest one evidence to prove that RNA was first genetic material.

Why was RNA unstable ?

What made DNA more preferrable as genetic material ?

Process of replication is completed in how much time in E.coli ?

What is average rate of polymerization ?

List three components of transcription unit.

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For Daily Free Study Material Join wiredfaculty

Molecular Basis Of Inheritance

(a) List the two methodologies which were involved in human genome project. Mention how they were used. (b) Expand ‘YAC’ and mention what was it used for.

Some More Questions From Molecular Basis of Inheritance Chapter

List the number of base pairs in : (i) lambda bacteriophage (ii) E.coli and (iii) haploid content of human DNA.

Comment two chains of DNA have antiparallel polarity.

What is the difference between DNAs and DNAase ?

Which was first genetic material ?

Suggest one evidence to prove that RNA was first genetic material.

Why was RNA unstable ?

What made DNA more preferrable as genetic material ?

Process of replication is completed in how much time in E.coli ?

What is average rate of polymerization ?

List three components of transcription unit.

Mock Test Series

NCERT Sample Papers

Entrance Exams Preparation

(a) List the two methodologies which were involved in human genome project. Mention how they were used.
(b) Expand ‘YAC’ and mention what was it used for.

List the number of base pairs in :
(i) lambda bacteriophage

(ii) E.coli and

(iii) haploid content of human DNA.