Principles Of Inheritance And Variation

Question
CBSEENBI12001926

What is a test cross? How can it decipher the heterozygosity of a plant?

Solution

Test cross is a cross between an organism with unknown genotype and recessive parent
It is used to determine whether the Individual is homozygous or hetrozygous for a trait If the progeny produced by a test cross show 50% dominant trait and 50% recessive trait then unknown individual is hetrozygous for a trait on other hand if the progeny produced shows dominant trait then the unknown individual is homozygous for trait.

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