Sponsor Area

Microbes In Human Welfare

Question
CBSEENBI12001824

What are methanogens ? How do they help to generate biogas?

Solution
Methanogens are bacteria which grow on cellulosic material and produce a large amount of methane along with CO2 and H2.For example: Methanobacterium
Methanogens are the bacteria found in cattle dung (gobar) and in anaerobic sludge during sewage treatment. They grow anaerobically on cellulosic material and produce a large amount of methane (the main constituent of biogas) along with CO2 and H2. These methanogens are grown on slurry which comprises of cattle dung where they act upon the dung and lead to its breakdown and release of gases like methane and carbon-dioxide. Thus, methanogens are used in biogas production.