Sponsor Area

Biodiversity And Conservation

Question
CBSEENBI12001416

What are major causes of species losses in a geographical area ?

Solution
Major causes of species losses in a geographic area are:

(i) Habitat loss and fragmentation:Loss of habitats due to natural calamities or human activities lead to loss of species diversity.

(ii) Over-exploitation: Due to over-hunting and over-exploitation of various plants and animals by humans, many species have become endangered or extinct .

(iii) Alien species Invasions: Accidental or intentional introduction of non-native species into a habitat lead to the declination or extinction of indigenous species. 

(iv) Co­−extinction: In a native habitat, one species is connected to the other in an intricate network, thus the extinction of one species causes the extinction of other species.