Sponsor Area

Sexual Reproduction In Flowering Plants

Question
CBSEENBI12001260

What are zoophily, zoophilous flowers and entomophilous flowers ? List the characters of entomophilous flowers

Solution
Zoophily:   Pollination by animals is called zoophily.
Zoophilous flowers:   The flowers which get pollinated with the aid of  animals are called zoophilous flowers.

 Entomophilous flowers: Flowers which are pollinated  by insect are called   entomophilous flowers.

Characters of Entomophilous flowers

(1) The flowers are of large size.

(2) Corolla of flowers is brightly coloured to attract insects. Bracts may become bright coloured

(3) If the flowers are small they are grouped together to form inflorescence which helps attracting insects.

(4) They may produce nectar to lure insects.

(5) The pollen grains are heavy with rough and spiny surface so that they stick to the insects body.

(6) The stigma surface is sticky.

(7) the flowers have fragrance to attract insects . some have foul odour to attract insects like flies and beetles.