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Organisms And Populations

Question
CBSEENBI12001090

List any three important characteristics of a population and explain.

Solution

Three important characteristics of a population are:
(i) Population size and population density-  is the number of individuals or organisms per unit area or  unit volume. It is denoted by N.
(ii) Birth or natality rate- It is generally expressed as number or births per 1,000 individuals of a population per year. It increases the population size (total number of individuals of a population) and population density.
(iii) Death or mortality rate - Death or Mortality rate. It is  the number of deaths per 1,000 individuals of a population per year.