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Evolution

Question
CBSEENBI12000423

What are analogous organs ? Give one example from plants and another from animals.

Solution
Analogous organs. The organs which are similar in appearance and perform the same function but differ in their fundamental structure and origin are called analogous organs. They are a result of convergent evolution.

Examples. 1. Wings of birds and insects.

2. Leaves of a plant and cladodes of Ruscus are also analogous organs.