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Principles Of Inheritance And Variation

Question
CBSEENBI12003358

If 'A' represents the dominant gene and 'a' represents its recessive allele, which of the following would be the most likely result in the first generation offspring when Aa is crossed with aa ?

  • All will exhibit dominant phenotype

  • All will exhibit recessive phenotype

  • Dominant and recessive phenotypes will be 50% each

  • Dominant phenotype will be 75%

Solution

C.

Dominant and recessive phenotypes will be 50% each

'A' represents the dominant gene and 'a' represents its recessive allele. The most likely result in the first generation offspring when Aa is crossed with aa is :

Parents          :  Aa × aa

Gametes        : A, a, a, a

F1 generation : Aa Aa aa aa

Hence, Aa : aa = 1 : 1