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Principles Of Inheritance And Variation

Question
CBSEENBI12046938

If a homozygous red-flowered plant is crossed with a homozygous white-flowered plant, the offsprings will be

  • half- white flowered

  • half- red flowered

  • all white flowered

  • all red flowered

Solution

D.

all red flowered

The red colour of flower dominates upon white colour of flower. In the present varieties both parents are of pure variety, therefore, the offsprings will be all heterozygous red flowered as shown below:

Parents                           RR                            rr

                             (Red flowered)           (White flowered)

Gametes                     R          R                 r          r

F1 generation                 Rr         Rr        Rr         Rr

(offspring)                  (Heterozygous red flowered plants)