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Human Health And Disease

Question
CBSEENBI12047486

Sushi is a highly prized delicacy prepared from the flesh of Japanese puffer fish.

But recently it is found to pose health risk to humans because.

  • tetrodotoxin (TTX) in its gonads block Na+ channels on axons

  • α- bungarotoxin from the fish block acetylcholine receptors

  • toxins in its body block different types of voltage gated by Ca2+ channels

  • None of the above

Solution

A.

tetrodotoxin (TTX) in its gonads block Na+ channels on axons

The gonads of puffer fish has tetradotoxin (TTX) in its gonads. This neurotransmitter blocks Na+ channels on axons and prevents the transmission of action potential. So, ingestion of only a tiny amount can be fatal.