Sponsor Area

Environmental Issues

Question
CBSEENBI12047462

Read the following about pollution and identify the correct matching combinations.

Column I Column II Column III
I. Chernobyl Accidental leakage Radioactive wastes
II. El nino effect Global warming Causing climatic changes
III. Chloroflurocarbons Ozone degradation Fluorine atoms released
IV. Snow blindness UV- B radiation Inflammation of cornea

  • III, II, I

  • IV, III, II

  • I, II, IV

  • I, III, IV

Solution

C.

I, II, IV

Statement I, II and IV are correct.

Chloroflourocarbon (CFC) causes ozone degradation with release of chlorine atoms. Even 1 one molecule can degrade 10000 molecules of O3.

Cl + O3 ClO + O2

ClO + O3 Cl + O2

CFC molecules move to stratosphere and release chlorine atom, which react again with another ozone molecule creating huge destruction of O3 layer by a very concentration of CFC.