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Molecular Basis Of Inheritance

Question
CBSEENBI12047237

Which of the following is structural subunit of DNA?

  • Protein

  • Carbohydrate

  • RNA

  • Nucleotide

Solution

D.

Nucleotide

Nucleotides are the single units that make up nucleic acids like RNA and DNA, they are building blocks of life. Each nucleotide contains three items :

(i) A heterocyclic nucleobase (purines or pyrimidines). 

(ii) A pentose sugar (ribose for RNA, deoxyribose for DNA).

(iii) A monophosphate, diphosphate or triphosphate.