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Mineral Nutrition

Question
CBSEENBI11025605

Nitrogenase enzyme is a

  • magnesium-iron protein

  • molybdenum-iron protein

  • iron-copper protein

  • nickel-iron protein

Solution

B.

molybdenum-iron protein

Biological nitrogen fixation is catalyzed by nitrogenase, an enzyme composed of two component proteins called the Fe protein and the Mo-Fe protein. It is found in certain bacteria and blue-green algae. Some of these bacteria are free-living while others are symbiotic. It catalyses the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia, the first stable product of nitrogen fixation. It is highly sensitive to the molecular oxygen.