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Breathing And Exchange Of Gases

Question
CBSEENBI11025208

The number of RBCs in man increases if he lives at a higher altitude, this is because

  • there is more oxygen at the mountains

  • there is less oxygen at mountains

  • more heat is required to be produced in the body for keeping warm

  • there are no germs in the air in mountain

Solution

B.

there is less oxygen at mountains

To compensate for the decrease in oxygen, one of the body's hormones, erythropoietin (EPO), triggers the production of more red blood cells to aid in oxygen delivery to the muscles.