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Plant Growth And Development

Question
CBSEENBI11003521

Assertion: A correct concentration of auxin and cytokinin is required for the development of root and shoot in a callus.

Reason: When the ratio of kinetin to auxin is high, then only shoots develop. But when the ratio is low then only roots develop.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false. 

  • If both assertion and reason are false.

Solution

A.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

The ratio of cytokinin (kinetin) to auxin (IAA) is important in determining the nature of organogenesis in tissue culture. High level of kinetin results in bud initiation, while high concentration of auxin favours rooting.