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Body Fluids And Circulations

Question
CBSEENBI11003379

CO is harmful to human being because

  • it decreases CO2 concentration

  • it competes O2 to combine with haemoglobin

  • it is carcinogenic

  • it depletes O2 layer

Solution

B.

it competes O2 to combine with haemoglobin

Haemoglobin forms a stable compound with CO. The affinity of haemoglobin for CO is 200 times more than for O2 so even 0.1% CO blocks 50% haemoglobin of the body due to which oxygen carrying capacity of blood is decreased. This is called hypoxia.