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Chemistry In Everyday Life

Question
CBSEENCH12009833

How are antiseptics distinguished from disinfectants? Give two examples of each of the substances.

Solution

Antiseptics

Disinfectants

1. Can kill or prevent the growth of micro-organisms.

1. Can kill micro-organisms.

2. Do not harm the living tissue. Therefore, these can be applied to the skin.

2. Toxic to the living tissues. Therefore these cannot be applied to the skin.

3. These are used for the dressing of wounds, ulcers and in the treatment of diseased skin.

3. These are used for disinfecting floors, toilets drains, instruments etc.

Example: 1. Dettol
2. 2-3% iodine solution of alcohol-water.

Example: 1. DDT
                2. BHC.