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Amines

Question

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Give reasons:
C₂H₅NH₂ is soluble in water, whereas C₆H₅NH₂ is insoluble.

Solution

Ethylamine is soluble in water because it forms a hydrogen bond with water. Whereas, aniline is hydrophobic to water. hence it is insoluble.

Some More Questions From Amines Chapter

How will you convert Benzene into N, N-dimethylaniline?

Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength:
C₂H₅NH_2, C₆H₅NH₂, NH₃, C₆H₅CH₂NH₂ and (C₂H₅)₂NH

Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength:
C₂H₅NH₂, (C₂H₅)₂NH, (C₂H₅)₃N, C₆H₅NH₂

Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength:
CH₃NH₂, (CH₃)₂NH, (CH₃)₃N, C₆H₅NH₂, C₆H₅ CH₂NH₂

Write reactions of the final alkylation product of aniline with excess of methyl iodide in the presence of sodium carbonate solution.

Write chemical reaction of aniline with benzoyl chloride and write name of the product obtained.

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