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Amines

Question
CBSEENCH12008893

Why aqueous ethylamine turns red litmus blue?

Solution
Aqueous ethylamine is basic in nature because of the presence of free OH- ions, hence it turns red litmus blue.
straight C subscript 2 straight H subscript 5 straight N with.. on top straight H subscript 2 plus straight H subscript 2 straight O space rightwards arrow space space open square brackets straight C subscript 2 straight H subscript 5 NH subscript 3 close square brackets to the power of plus space plus space OH to the power of minus