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The Solid State

Question
CBSEENCH12005501

A metallic element exists as a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell is 2.88 A°. The density of the metal is 7.20 g cm–3. How many unit cells will be there in 100 g of the metal?

Solution

solution: 
we have given a= 2.88A0
Density = 7.20g cm-3
mass = 100g

Volume of the unit cell = (2.88 A°)3
                          = (2.88×10-8cm)3= 23.9 × 10-24 cm3

Volume of 100g of the metal

                 = WeightDensity=1007.20= 13.9 cm3

No. of unit cell in 13.9 cm3
   
                   = 13.9 cm323.9 × 10-24 cm3= 5.82 × 1023.