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The D-And-f-Block Elements

Question
CBSEENCH12007035

Calculate the magnetic moment of Fe3+ ion (at. no. of Fe = 26).

Solution

Electronic configuration of Fe3+ ion is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s0
It has 5 unpaired electrons
∴   Magnetic moment,

μ = n (n+2)Where n is unpaired electron= 5(5+2) = 5.9 BM