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Equilibrium

Question
CBSEENCH11008444
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The hydrogen ion concentration of a 10-8 M HCL aqueous solution at 298 K (Kw = 10-14) is:

  • 1.0 x 10-6

  • 1.0525 x 10-7 M

  • 9.525 x 10-8 M

  • 1.0 x 10-8 M

Solution

B.

1.0525 x 10-7 M

In aqueous solution of 10-8 M HCl, [H+] is based upon the concentration of H+ ion of 10-8 M HCl and concentration of H+ ion of water Kw of H2O = 10-14 = [H+][OH-] or [H+] = 10-7 M (due to neutral behaviour) os, in aqueous solution of 10-8 M HCl,
[H+] = [H+] of HCl +[H+] of water
= 10-8 + 10-7 = 11 x 10-8 M
1.10 x 10-7 M

Some More Questions From Equilibrium Chapter

Which measurable property becomes constant in water vapour equilibrium?

Give an example from daily life in which there is gas solution equilibrium?

A crystal of common salt of a given mass is kept in its aqueous solution. After 24 hours, its mass remains the same. Is the crystal in equilibrium with the solution?

What is the role of forward and backward reactions at equilibrium of a reversible reaction?

What is a forward reaction?

What condition favours a reversible reaction?

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