Nitrobenzene can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc. HNO₃ and Conc. H₂SO₄.In the mixture, nitric acid acts as a/an:

reducing agent

acid

base

catalyst

Solution

base

Proton donor is acids and proton acceptor is bases.
Conc. H₂SO₄ and conc. HNO₃ react in the following manner:
HNO₃ + H₂SO₄ → H₂NO₃⁺ +HSO₄^-H₂NO₃⁺ → NO₂⁺ +H₂O
Hence, in this reaction HNO₃ acts as a base and H₂SO₄ as an acid.

Some More Questions From Equilibrium Chapter

Give an example from daily life in which there is gas solution equilibrium?

A crystal of common salt of a given mass is kept in its aqueous solution. After 24 hours, its mass remains the same. Is the crystal in equilibrium with the solution?

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Equilibrium

Nitrobenzene can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc. HNO₃ and Conc. H₂SO₄.In the mixture, nitric acid acts as a/an:

reducing agent

acid

base

catalyst

Some More Questions From Equilibrium Chapter

Give an example from daily life in which there is gas solution equilibrium?

A crystal of common salt of a given mass is kept in its aqueous solution. After 24 hours, its mass remains the same. Is the crystal in equilibrium with the solution?

What is the role of forward and backward reactions at equilibrium of a reversible reaction?

What is a forward reaction?

What condition favours a reversible reaction?

What is a backward reaction?

What type of equilibrium is attained in a reversibe chemical change?

What is meant by a system at dynamic equilibrium?

Mock Test Series

NCERT Sample Papers

Entrance Exams Preparation

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Email Address

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Equilibrium

Nitrobenzene can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc. HNO3 and Conc. H2SO4.In the mixture, nitric acid acts as a/an: reducing agent acid base catalyst

Some More Questions From Equilibrium Chapter

Give an example from daily life in which there is gas solution equilibrium?

A crystal of common salt of a given mass is kept in its aqueous solution. After 24 hours, its mass remains the same. Is the crystal in equilibrium with the solution?

What is the role of forward and backward reactions at equilibrium of a reversible reaction?

What is a forward reaction?

What condition favours a reversible reaction?

What is a backward reaction?

What type of equilibrium is attained in a reversibe chemical change?

What is meant by a system at dynamic equilibrium?

Mock Test Series

NCERT Sample Papers

Entrance Exams Preparation

Nitrobenzene can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc. HNO₃ and Conc. H₂SO₄.In the mixture, nitric acid acts as a/an:

reducing agent

acid

base

catalyst