-->

Redox Reactions

Question
CBSEENCH11006749

What are the oxidation number of the underlined elements in each of the following and how do you rationalise your results?

bold space bold space bottom enclose bold C bold H subscript bold 3 bottom enclose bold C bold H subscript bold 2 bold OH




Solution

C2H6O: The oxidation number of carbon in the ethanol can be given as,

Let the oxidation number of C= x
oxidation number of H= +1
Oxidation number of O= (-2)
Thus by adding the all oxidation number we get,
2x +6(1)+(-2)=0
 2x+4=0
2x=-4
x=-2
The oxidation number of carbon is -2.