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Classification Of Elements And Periodicity In Properties

Question
CBSEENCH11005546

Show by a chemical reaction with water that Na2O is a basic oxide and Cl2O7 is an acidic oxide. 

Solution
Na2O reacts with water to form sodium oxide which turns red litmus blue.
space space stack Na subscript 2 straight O with Sodium space oxide below space plus space straight H subscript 2 straight O space space space rightwards arrow space space space space NaOH
Therefore, Na2O is a basic oxide.
In contrast, Cl2O7 reacts with water to form perchloric acid which turns blue litmus red.
space space Cl subscript 2 straight O subscript 7 plus straight H subscript 2 straight O space rightwards arrow space stack 2 HClO subscript 4 with Perchloric space acid below
Hence, Cl2O7 is an acidic oxide.