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Some Basic Concepts Of Chemistry

Question
CBSEENCH11005076

How many litres of oxygen at S.T.P. will be required to burn completely 2.2 g of propane?

Solution
The balanced chemical equation representing the reaction is
     C3H8  + 5O2       rightwards arrow     3CO2 + 4H2O
     1 mole    5 x 22.4L
       44 g         at STP
Stoichiometry indicates that
 1 mole (44 g) propane
                       identical to space 5 space cross times space 22.4 space straight L space space space straight O subscript 2 space at space STP
therefore space space 2.2 space straight g space propane space equals space fraction numerator 5 space cross times space 22.4 space cross times space 2.2 over denominator 44 end fraction litre space straight O subscript 2
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals 5.6 space litre space straight O subscript 2 space at space STP