Question
Write the different chain isomers of pentane. Give their IUPAC as well as common names.
Solution
Pentane (C5H12). There are three possible chain isomers of pentane:


IUPAC name: 2-Methylbutane
Common name: Isopentane

IUPAC name: 2, 3-Dimethyl propane
Common name: Neopentane


IUPAC name: 2-Methylbutane
Common name: Isopentane

IUPAC name: 2, 3-Dimethyl propane
Common name: Neopentane