-->

The P-Block Elements

Question
CBSEENCH11007334

Why dilute H2SO4 cannot be used for the laboratory preparation of carbon dioxide?

Solution

The dilute sulphuric acid reacts with marble to form calcium sulphate which being insoluble forms a protective coating on the surface of the marble. Hence further action by acid is stopped. 
CaCO subscript 3 space plus straight H subscript 2 SO subscript 4 left parenthesis dil. right parenthesis space rightwards arrow space stack CaSO subscript 4 space with protective space coating below plus CO subscript 2 space plus straight H subscript 2 straight O