NEET biology

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Question
CBSEENBI11002956

Vitamin-B12 is absorbed primarily in the

  • Stomach

  • Duodenum

  • Jejunum

  • ileum

Solution

D.

ileum

The parietal cells of gastric mucosa secrete certain intrinsic factors. This help in the absorption of Vitamin- B12. It is propelled along the small intestine to the terminal ileum and is absorbed by an active transport process.

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Question
CBSEENBI11002957

The faster breathing in high fever is due to the

  • Additional requirement of O2 for the invader germs

  • High temperature of the body

  • Mental worry of a patient

  • Loss of appetite

Solution

B.

High temperature of the body

Fever increases metabolic activity by 7% per degree Celsius increasing the requirement of O2. It increases the rate of breathing.

Question
CBSEENBI11002958

Which of the following animals possess non-elastic lungs with elastic air sacs connected to them?

  • Reptiles

  • Birds

  • Amphibians

  • Mammals

Solution

B.

Birds

It is the feature of birds (Aves) to have non-distensible lungs continuous with thin elastic air sacs.

Question
CBSEENBI11002959

Carotid labyrinth contains

  • Olfactory receptors

  • Baroreceptors

  • Chemoreceptors

  • Phonoreceptors

Solution

B.

Baroreceptors

Carotid labyrinth or a gland is found at the base of internal carotid. It is probably a sense organ containing baroceptors that control blood pressure in the human body.

Question
CBSEENBI11002960

Epiphyseal plates at the extremities of long bones help in

  • Bone moulding

  • Elongation of bone

  • Bone formation

  • Formation of Haversian Canal

Solution

B.

Elongation of bone

Epiphyseal plate is found between diaphysis and epiphysis. It contributes to the elongation of bone during the growth period.