ICSE biology

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Question
ICSEENIBI12028788

Give a brief answer for each of the following:

What is heterosis?

Solution

Heterosis or hybrid vigour is the exhibition of superiority of the hybrid offspring over both of its parents in one or more traits such as the ability to give higher yield or disease or pest resistance.

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Question
ICSEENIBI12028789

Give a brief answer for each of the following:

Why is non-cyclic photo phosphorylation considered as a non-cyclic pathway?

Solution

In non-cyclic photo phosphorylation the electrons ejected from PS II do not return back, but instead are used by PS I. Thus, it is known as a non-cyclic photo phosphorylation.

Question
ICSEENIBI12028790

Give a brief answer for each of the following:

Define test cross.

Solution

A test cross is a cross when the F1 hybrid is crossed with the double recessive parent/homozygous recessive. For example Tt x tt
It is used to see if the organism is a heterozygous dominant or homozygous dominant. 

Question
ICSEENIBI12028791

Give a brief answer for each of the following:

What are introns?

Solution

Introns are the non-coding segments of eukaryotic chromosomes that are spliced out before the RNA molecule is translated into a protein

Question
ICSEENIBI12028792

Each of the following question(s)/statement(s) has four suggested answers. Choose the correct option in each case.

Triple Fusion involves:

  • Fusion of one male gamete with female gamete

  • Fusion of tube nucleus with generative nucleus

  • Fusion of two polar nuclei

  • Fusion of second male gamete with two polar nuclei

Solution

D.

Fusion of second male gamete with two polar nuclei