ICSE chemistry

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Question
ICSEENICH10003773

Choose the most appropriate answer from the following option:

Among the period 2 elements, the element which has high electron affinity.

  • Lithium

  • Carbon 

  • Chlorine 

  • Fluorine

Solution

D.

Fluorine

Sponsor Area

Question
ICSEENICH10003774

 

Group

Number

IA

IIA

IIIA

IVA

VA

VIA

VIIA

0

18

2nd Period

Li

 

D

 

 

O

J

Ne

 

A

Mg

E

Si

 

H

M

 

 

R

T

I

 

Q

u

 

y

 

* In this table H does not represent Hydrogen.

* Some elements are given in their own symbol and position in the periodic table.
* While others are shown with a letter.

With reference to the table answer the following question:

I)  Identify the most electronegative element.

II) Identify the most reactive elements of group 1.

III) Identify the element from period 3 with least atomic size.

IV)  How many valence electrons are present in Q?

V)   Which element from group 2 would have the least ionisation energy?

VI)   Identify the noble gas of the fourth period.

VII)  In the compound of A and H, what type of bond would be formed and give the molecular formula for the same?

Solution

I) J is a most electronegative element.
II) R is a most reactive element in group 1.
III) M has a least atomic size in period 3.
IV) 5 valence electrons are persent in Q.
V)  T have least ionisation energy in group 2.
VI) y is noble gas in the fourth period.
VII) Ionic Bond.

Question
ICSEENICH10003775

Identify the following  substance which is underlined:

The element which has the highest ionisation potential.

Solution

Helium (He) has highest ionisation potential.

Question
ICSEENICH10003776

Give suitable chemical terms for the following;

A bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom. 

Solution

 Coordinate bond is formed.

Question
ICSEENICH10003777

Choose the most appropriate answer from the following option:
 Among the following compounds identify the compound that has all three bonds (ionic, covalent and coordinate bond).

  • Ammonia

  • Ammonium chloride

  • Sodium hydroxide

  • Calcium chloride

Solution

B.

Ammonium chloride