CBSE sociology

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENSO12045083

What is Regionalism?

Solution

Regionalism refers to the ideology of commitment to particular regional identity which could be based on language, ethnicity and other characteristics in addition to geography.

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENSO12045085

What is meant by term untouchability?

Solution

The term 'untouchability' is a social practice within the caste system in which members of the lowest caste are considered to be ritually impure to such an extent that they can cause pollution by mere touch. Untouchable castes are at the bottoms of the hierarchical system.

Question
CBSEENSO12045087

Write about two features of community identity.

Solution

  1. Community identity is commonly based on birth and belonging rather than on some form of acquired qualifications.
  2. The ascriptive identities and community feeling is that they are universal.

Question
CBSEENSO12045089

How have tribes been classified in India?

Solution

Tribes have been classified in India according to their 'permanent' and 'acquired' traits.
Permanent Traits: Permanent traits have region, language, ecological habitat and physical characteristics
Acquired Traits: There are mainly two criteria are used in the category of acquired traits:(a) Mode of livelihood (b) Extent of incorporation into Hindu Society.

Question
CBSEENSO12045091

What is meant by the phrase 'invisible hand'?

Solution

According to the Adam Smith, The 'invisible hand' is an unseen force at work that converts what is good for each individual into what is good for society.