Current Electricity

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Question
CBSEENPH12039611

A 5V battery with internal resistance 2Ω and a 2V battery with internal resistance 1Ω are connected to a 10Ω resistor as shown in the figure. The current in the 10 Ω resistor is 

WiredFaculty

  • 0.27 A P2 to P1

  • 0.03 A P1 to P2

  • 0.03 A P2 to P1

  • 0.27 A P1 to P2

Solution

C.

0.03 A P2 to P1

WiredFaculty
WiredFaculty

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENPH12039618

A long straight wire of radius ‘a’ carries a steady current i. The current is uniformly distributed across its cross section. The ratio of the magnetic field at a/2 and 2 a is 

  • 1/4

  • 4

  • 1

  • 1/2

Solution

C.

1

WiredFaculty

Question
CBSEENPH12039639

A material ‘B’ has twice the specific resistance of ‘A’. A circular wire made of ‘B’ has twice the diameter of a wire made of ‘A’. Then for the two wires to have the same resistance, the ratio

  • 2

  • 1

  • 1/4

  • 1/2

Solution

A.

2

WiredFaculty

Question
CBSEENPH12039669

A material ‘B’ has twice the specific resistance of ‘A’. A circular wire made of ‘B’ has twice the diameter of a wire made of ‘A’. Then for the two wires to have the same resistance, the ratio AA /AB of their respective lengths must be

  • 2

  • 1

  • 1/4

  • 3

Solution

A.

2

WiredFaculty

Question
CBSEENPH12039554

A rectangular loop has a sliding connector PQ of length

  • straight I subscript 1 space equals space straight I subscript 2 space space equals space fraction numerator straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 6 straight R end fraction comma space fraction numerator straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 3 straight R end fraction
  • straight I subscript 1 space equals space minus straight I subscript 2 space equals space fraction numerator straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator straight R end fraction comma space straight I space equals fraction numerator 2 straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 3 straight R end fraction
  • straight I subscript 1 space equals space straight I subscript 2 space space equals space fraction numerator straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 3 straight R end fraction comma space straight I space equals space fraction numerator 2 straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 3 straight R end fraction
  • straight I subscript 1 space equals straight I subscript 2 space equals space straight I space equals space fraction numerator straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator straight R end fraction

Solution

C.

straight I subscript 1 space equals space straight I subscript 2 space space equals space fraction numerator straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 3 straight R end fraction comma space straight I space equals space fraction numerator 2 straight B space calligraphic l straight v over denominator 3 straight R end fraction

A moving conductor is equivalent to a battery of emf
= vBI
Equivalent circuit I = I1 + I2
WiredFaculty
Applying Kirchhoff's law
I1R + IR -vBl = 0 .... (i)
I2R + IR -vBl = 0 .... (ii)
Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
2IR + IR = 2vBI
I = 2VBI/3R
I1 = I2 = VBI/3R

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