Measures of Dispersion

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENST11024272

Which measure of dispersion is the best and how?

Solution

Standard deviation is the best measures of dispersion, because it posseses most of the characterstics of an ideal measure of dispersion.

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENST11024273

Some measures of dispersion depend upon the spread of values whereas some calculate the variation of values from a central value. Do you agree?

Solution

Yes we agree with the statement Range and quartile deviation measure the dispersion by calculating the spread within which the values lie i.e. they depend on the spread of values. On the other hand, mean deviation and standard deviation calculate the variation of value from a central value.

Question
CBSEENST11024274

In a town 25% of the persons earned more than Rs. 45000, whereas 75% earned more than Rs. 18000. Calculate the absolute and relative values of dispersion.

Solution

Absolute value of dispersion i.e.

Question
CBSEENST11024275

A batsman is to be selected for a cricket team. The choice is between X and Y on the basis of their five previous scores which are:

X

Y

25

50

85

70

40

65

80

45

120

80

Which batsman should be selected if we want

(i) a higher run getter, or

(ii) a more reliable batsman in the team?

Solution

Batsman -A

Scores (X)

(X)

(X2)

25

–45

2025

85

+15

225

40

–30

900

80

+10

100

120

+50

2500

ΣX= 350

 

Σx2= 50

Batsman B

X

(X)

n2

50

-12

144

70

+8

64

65

+3

9

45

-17

289

80

+18

324

ΣX=310

 

ΣX2= 830