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Soils
What is soil?
Soil is a layer of unconsolidated material at the surface of the earth which has been derived from rocks and organic matter through agencies of decay and disintegration.
What are the main factors responsible for the formation of soil ?
Mention the three horizons of a soil profile.
Three horizons of soils are:
1. Top soils
2. Sub soils
3. Parent rock.
Name physical properties of soils.
The common physical properties of soil are:
1. Texture,
2. colour,
3. effective depth,
4. structure,
5. permeability,
6. moisture- holding Capacity,
7. surface drainage,
8. slope and erosion.
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