Human Eye and Colourful World

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENSC10012150

What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?

Solution

The formula of cyclopentane is C5H10
The structure and dot structure of cyclopentane is given below:

 

Sponsor Area

Question
CBSEENSC10012151

Draw the structures for the following compounds.

(i) Ethanoic acid    (ii) Bromopentane*
(iii) Butanone    (iv) Hexanal.
Are structural isomers possible for bromopentane?

Solution

(i) Ethanoic acid:

 

(ii) Bromopentane:



(iii) Butanone:




(iv) Hexanal:



Structural isomers for bromopentane: There are three structural isomers for bromopentane depending on the position of Br at carbon 1, 2, 3. Position 4 and 5 are same as 1, 2.


Question
CBSEENSC10012152

How would you name the following compounds?


Solution

(i) Bromoethane   

(ii) Methanal

(iii) 1, Hexyne

Question
CBSEENSC10012153

Light a bunsen burner. When do you get

(i)    yellow, sooty flame
(ii)    blue flame

Solution

(i) You get a yellow, sooty flame if some of the holes in the bottom of burner are blocked and the burning does not get sufficient oxygen. 

ii) You get a blue flame if all the holes are open and sufficiently oxygen rich air is available.